/****************************************************************************** ** ** Source File Name = varinp.sqc ** ** Licensed Materials - Property of IBM ** ** (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1995, 2000 ** All Rights Reserved. ** ** US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or ** disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. ** ** ** PURPOSE: This sample program demonstrates the use of a CURSOR. ** The CURSOR is processed using dynamic SQL. This program ** obtains all managers in the STAFF table of the ** SAMPLE database and change their job from "Mgr" to ** "Clerk". A ROLLBACK is done so that the SAMPLE ** database remains unchanged. ** ** An external function "check_error" is contained in the file "util.c" ** which must be compiled along with this file. ** ** EXTERNAL DEPENDENCIES : ** - Ensure existence of database for precompile purposes. ** - Precompile with the SQL precompiler (PREP in DB2) ** - Bind to a database (BIND in DB2) ** - Compile and link with the IBM Cset++ compiler (AIX and OS/2) ** or the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler (Windows) ** or the compiler supported on your platform. ** ** For more information about these samples see the README file. ** ** For more information on programming in C, see the: ** - "Programming in C and C++" section of the Application Development Guide ** For more information on Building C Applications, see the: ** - "Building C Applications" section of the Application Building Guide. ** ** For more information on the SQL language see the SQL Reference. ** *******************************************************************************/ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include "utilemb.h" EXEC SQL INCLUDE SQLCA; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION; char pname[10]; short dept; char userid[9]; char passwd[19]; char st[255]; char parm_var[6]; EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION; printf( "Sample C program: VARINP \n" ); if (argc == 1) { EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample; EMB_SQL_CHECK("CONNECT TO SAMPLE"); } else if (argc == 3) { strcpy (userid, argv[1]); strcpy (passwd, argv[2]); EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample USER :userid USING :passwd; EMB_SQL_CHECK("CONNECT TO SAMPLE"); } else { printf ("\nUSAGE: varinp [userid passwd]\n\n"); return 1; } /* endif */ strcpy (st, "SELECT name, dept FROM staff WHERE job = ? FOR UPDATE OF job"); EXEC SQL PREPARE s1 FROM :st; /* :rk.1:erk. */ EMB_SQL_CHECK("PREPARE"); EXEC SQL DECLARE c1 CURSOR FOR s1; /* :rk.2:erk. */ strcpy (parm_var, "Mgr"); EXEC SQL OPEN c1 USING :parm_var; /* :rk.3:erk. */ EMB_SQL_CHECK("OPEN"); strcpy (parm_var, "Clerk"); strcpy (st, "UPDATE staff SET job = ? WHERE CURRENT OF c1"); EXEC SQL PREPARE s2 from :st; /* :rk.4:erk. */ do { EXEC SQL FETCH c1 INTO :pname, :dept; /* :rk.5:erk. */ if (SQLCODE != 0) break; printf( "%-10.10s in dept. %2d will be demoted to Clerk\n", pname, dept ); EXEC SQL EXECUTE s2 USING :parm_var; /* :rk.6:erk. */ EMB_SQL_CHECK("EXECUTE"); } while ( 1 ); EXEC SQL CLOSE c1; /* :rk.7:erk. */ EMB_SQL_CHECK("CLOSE CURSOR"); EXEC SQL ROLLBACK; EMB_SQL_CHECK("ROLLBACK"); printf( "\nOn second thought -- changes rolled back.\n" ); EXEC SQL CONNECT RESET; EMB_SQL_CHECK("CONNECT RESET"); return 0; } /* end of program : varinp.sqc */