/****************************************************************************** ** ** Source File Name = cursor.sqc ** ** Licensed Materials - Property of IBM ** ** (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1995, 2000 ** All Rights Reserved. ** ** US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or ** disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. ** ** ** PURPOSE: This sample program demonstrates the use of a CURSOR. ** The CURSOR is processed using static SQL. This program ** obtains all managers in the STAFF table of the ** SAMPLE database. ** ** The file "utilemb.sqc" contains functions for error-checking and ** rolling back a transaction in case of error. This file must be ** compiled and its object file linked in to the "cursor" program. ** ** EXTERNAL DEPENDENCIES : ** - Ensure existence of database for precompile purposes. ** - Precompile with the SQL precompiler (PREP in DB2) ** - Bind to a database (BIND in DB2) ** - Compile and link with the IBM Cset++ compiler (AIX and OS/2) ** or the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler (Windows) ** or the compiler supported on your platform. ** ** For more information about these samples see the README file. ** ** For more information on programming in C, see the: ** - "Programming in C and C++" section of the Application Development Guide ** For more information on Building C Applications, see the: ** - "Building C Applications" section of the Application Building Guide. ** ** For more information on the SQL language see the SQL Reference. ** *******************************************************************************/ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include "utilemb.h" EXEC SQL INCLUDE SQLCA; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION; char pname[10]; short dept; char userid[9]; char passwd[19]; EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION; printf( "Sample C program: CURSOR \n" ); if (argc == 1) { EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample; EMB_SQL_CHECK("CONNECT TO SAMPLE"); } else if (argc == 3) { strcpy (userid, argv[1]); strcpy (passwd, argv[2]); EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample USER :userid USING :passwd; EMB_SQL_CHECK("CONNECT TO SAMPLE"); } else { printf ("\nUSAGE: cursor [userid passwd]\n\n"); return 1; } /* endif */ EXEC SQL DECLARE c1 CURSOR FOR /* :rk.1:erk. */ SELECT name, dept FROM staff WHERE job='Mgr'; EXEC SQL OPEN c1; /* :rk.2:erk. */ EMB_SQL_CHECK("OPEN CURSOR"); do { EXEC SQL FETCH c1 INTO :pname, :dept; /* :rk.3:erk. */ if (SQLCODE != 0) break; printf( "%-10.10s in dept. %2d is a manager\n", pname, dept ); } while ( 1 ); EXEC SQL CLOSE c1; /* :rk.4:erk. */ EMB_SQL_CHECK("CLOSE CURSOR"); EXEC SQL CONNECT RESET; EMB_SQL_CHECK("CONNECT RESET"); return 0; } /* end of program : cursor.sqc */