//
// Source File Name: PicIn.java 1.3
//
// Licensed Materials -- Property of IBM
//
// (c) Copyright International Business Machines Corporation, 1999.
// All Rights Reserved.
//
// US Government Users Restricted Rights -
// Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by
// GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
//
// PURPOSE :
// Loads a BLOB (Binary Large Object) into the database using file
// input.
// PREREQUISITE:
// 1. Run showpic to generate a BLOB picture file in the format used
// by your platform. If you request a bitmap format for employee
// number 000130, for example, showpic will generate a file called
// "P000130.bmp".
// 2. Run picin.
// 3. At the "Enter an employee number" prompt, enter an existing
// employee number, where a picture does not already exist for
// that employee--for example, 000160.
// 4. At the "Which Picture Format" prompt, enter the format applicable
// for your platform. For example, on Windows 32-bit operating
// systems, enter "bitmap".
// 5. At the "Enter the filename..." prompt, enter the filename for
// the picture generated by showpic. If you followed the example
// described in step 1, enter "P000130.bmp".
// For more information about this sample, refer to the README file.
// For more information on Programming in Java, refer to the
// "Programming in Java" section of the Application Development Guide.
// For more information on building and running Java programs for DB2,
// refer to the "Building Java Applets and Applications" section of the
// Application Building Guide.
// For more information on the SQL language, refer to the SQL Reference.
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.sql.*;
class PicIn {
static {
try {
// register the driver with DriverManager
// The newInstance() call is needed for the sample to work with
// JDK 1.1.1 on OS/2, where the Class.forName() method does not
// run the static initializer. For other JDKs, the newInstance
// call can be omitted.
Class.forName("COM.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver").newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main (String[] argv) {
Connection con = null;
try {
// connect and do not auto commit
if (argv.length == 3)
{ // connect using command line arguments
con = Tools.DBConnect(argv[0], argv[1], argv[2]);
}
else
{ // prompt user for database name, user ID, password
con = Tools.DBConnect();
}
con.setAutoCommit (false);
// note the picture will ne no longer than 100 kB
int MAX_FILE_SIZE = 102400;
// ask user for information to insert picture
System.out.println ("Enter the Employee Number:");
String empNo = Tools.readString();
String picFormat = readPicFormat();
System.out.println ("Enter the filename of the Photo of type " + picFormat);
String fileName = Tools.readString();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream (fileName);
insertPicture (con, empNo, picFormat, fis, MAX_FILE_SIZE);
// disconnect and commit transactions
System.out.println ("\n>Disconnecting...");
con.commit();
con.close();
} catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
}
//
// insertPicture
// - uses a prepared statement to insert a blob in table emp_photo
//
public static void insertPicture (Connection con, String empNo, String picFormat, FileInputStream fis, int maxFileSize) {
try {
PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO emp_photo (empno, photo_format, picture) " +
"VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
// provide values for prepared statement and execute update
pstmt.setString (1, empNo);
pstmt.setString (2, picFormat);
pstmt.setBinaryStream (3, fis, maxFileSize);
pstmt.executeUpdate();
pstmt.close();
} catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
}
//
// readPicFormat
// - asks user to enter a picture format and continues until format is */
// valid
//
public static String readPicFormat () {
String picFormat = new String("");
try {
boolean correctFormat = false;
while (!correctFormat) {
System.out.println ("Which Picture Format [xwd (XWindows), bitmap]?");
picFormat = Tools.readString().toLowerCase();
if ( picFormat.equals ("bitmap") || picFormat.equals ("xwd") ) { correctFormat = true; }
else { System.out.println ("Invalid Format!"); }
}
} catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
return picFormat;
}
}