************************************************************************* ** ** Source File Name = updat.sqb ** ** Licensed Materials - Property of IBM ** ** (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1995, 2000 ** All Rights Reserved. ** ** US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or ** disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. ** ** PURPOSE: This sample program demonstrates the use of static SQL. ** It will obtain all managers in the STAFF table of the ** SAMPLE database and change their job from 'Mgr' to ** 'Clerk', deletes all who are 'Sales', and inserts a new ** row. In all three SQL statements (UPDATE, DELETE, ** INSERT) a host variable is implemented. ** A ROLLBACK will be done so that the SAMPLE ** database remains untouched. ** ** ** For more information about these samples see the README file. ** ** For more information on Programming in COBOL, see the: ** - "Programming in COBOL" section of the Application Development Guide. ** ** For more information on Building COBOL Applications, see the: ** - "Building COBOL Applications" section of the Application Building Guide. ** ** For more information on the SQL language see the SQL Reference. ** ************************************************************************* Identification Division. Program-ID. "updat". Data Division. Working-Storage Section. copy "sql.cbl". copy "sqlenv.cbl". copy "sqlca.cbl". 1 EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION END-EXEC. 2 01 statement pic x(80). 01 userid pic x(8). 01 passwd. 49 passwd-length pic s9(4) comp-5 value 0. 49 passwd-name pic x(18). 01 job-update pic x(5). EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION END-EXEC. * Local variables 77 errloc pic x(80). 77 error-rc pic s9(9) comp-5. 77 state-rc pic s9(9) comp-5. * Variables for the GET ERROR MESSAGE API * Use application specific bound instead of BUFFER-SZ 77 buffer-size pic s9(4) comp-5 value 1024. 77 line-width pic s9(4) comp-5 value 80. 77 error-buffer pic x(1024). 77 state-buffer pic x(1024). Procedure Division. Main Section. display "Sample COBOL program: UPDAT". display "Enter your user id (default none): " with no advancing. accept userid. if userid = spaces EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample END-EXEC else display "Enter your password : " with no advancing accept passwd-name. * Passwords in a CONNECT statement must be entered in a VARCHAR format * with the length of the input string. inspect passwd-name tallying passwd-length for characters before initial " ". EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample USER :userid USING :passwd 3 END-EXEC. move "CONNECT TO" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. move "Clerk" to job-update. EXEC SQL UPDATE staff SET job=:job-update 4 WHERE job='Mgr' END-EXEC. move "UPDATE STAFF" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. display "All 'Mgr' have been demoted to 'Clerk'!". move "Sales" to job-update. EXEC SQL DELETE FROM staff WHERE job=:job-update END-EXEC. 5 move "DELETE FROM STAFF" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. display "All 'Sales' people have been deleted!". EXEC SQL INSERT INTO staff VALUES (999, 'Testing', 99, 6 :job-update, 0, 0, 0) END-EXEC. move "INSERT INTO STAFF" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. display "New data has been inserted". EXEC SQL ROLLBACK END-EXEC. 7 move "ROLLBACK" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. DISPLAY "On second thought -- changes rolled back." EXEC SQL CONNECT RESET END-EXEC. move "CONNECT RESET" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. End-Prog. stop run.