************************************************************************* ** ** Source File Name = cursor.sqb ** ** Licensed Materials - Property of IBM ** ** (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1995, 2000 ** All Rights Reserved. ** ** US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or ** disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. ** ** ** PURPOSE: This sample program demonstrates the use of a CURSOR. ** The CURSOR is processed using static SQL. This program ** will obtain all managers in the STAFF table of the ** SAMPLE database. ** ** ** For more information about these samples see the README file. ** ** For more information on Programming in COBOL, see the: ** - "Programming in COBOL" section of the Application Development Guide. ** ** For more information on Building COBOL Applications, see the: ** - "Building COBOL Applications" section of the Application Building Guide. ** ** For more information on the SQL language see the SQL Reference. ** ************************************************************************* Identification Division. Program-ID. "cursor". Data Division. Working-Storage Section. copy "sqlenv.cbl". copy "sql.cbl". copy "sqlca.cbl". EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION END-EXEC. 01 pname pic x(10). 77 dept pic s9(4) comp-5. 01 userid pic x(8). 01 passwd. 49 passwd-length pic s9(4) comp-5 value 0. 49 passwd-name pic x(18). EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION END-EXEC. 77 errloc pic x(80). Procedure Division. Main Section. display "Sample COBOL program: CURSOR". display "Enter your user id (default none): " with no advancing. accept userid. if userid = spaces EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample END-EXEC else display "Enter your password : " with no advancing accept passwd-name. * Passwords in a CONNECT statement must be entered in a VARCHAR format * with the length of the input string. inspect passwd-name tallying passwd-length for characters before initial " ". EXEC SQL CONNECT TO sample USER :userid USING :passwd END-EXEC. move "CONNECT TO" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. EXEC SQL DECLARE c1 CURSOR FOR 1 SELECT name, dept FROM staff WHERE job='Mgr' END-EXEC. EXEC SQL OPEN c1 END-EXEC. 2 move "OPEN CURSOR" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. perform Fetch-Loop thru End-Fetch-Loop until SQLCODE not equal 0. EXEC SQL CLOSE c1 END-EXEC. 4 move "CLOSE CURSOR" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. EXEC SQL CONNECT RESET END-EXEC. move "CONNECT RESET" to errloc. call "checkerr" using SQLCA errloc. End-Main. go to End-Prog. Fetch-Loop Section. EXEC SQL FETCH c1 INTO :PNAME, :DEPT END-EXEC. 3 if SQLCODE not equal 0 go to End-Fetch-Loop. display pname, " in dept. ", dept, " is a manager". End-Fetch-Loop. exit. End-Prog. stop run.