To view the latest version of this file, see the release notes at http://www3.software.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/rationalsdp/rpt/61/html/612/readme_612.html.
1.0 About this release
1.1 Testing with the Siebel protocol
1.2 Testing with the SAP protocol
1.3 Exporting reports to HTML
1.4 Extending test execution with custom code
1.5 Running a schedule from the command line
1.6 Using the IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit with IBM Rational Performance Tester
1.7 Improved scalability and robustness of large tests, schedules, and workloads
1.8 Rational Performance Tester 6.1.2 Protocol Extensibility SDK
2.0 Installation information
2.1 Hardware requirements
2.2 Software requirements
2.2.1 Siebel requirements
2.2.2 z/OS requirements
2.3 Using Performance Tester for z/OS
2.4 Licensing
2.5 Installing the refresh pack
2.6 Installing the refresh pack on remote agent computers
2.7 Local installations
2.8 Creating a local mirror of the update server
2.8.1 Downloading and extracting updates
2.8.2 Creating and updating site.xml files
2.8.3 Creating a policy.xml file
2.8.4 Installing updates from the local mirror of the update server
2.9 Uninstalling and reinstalling IBM Rational Performance Tester
3.0 Fixes in this release
4.0 Problems and workarounds
5.0 Contacting customer support
6.0 Notices and trademarks
This release of IBM® Rational® Performance Tester supports Siebel and SAP protocol testing.
Note: If you currently have IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit installed, refer to the notice in 1.6 Using the IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit with IBM Rational Performance Tester before installing IBM Rational Performance Tester.
Additional improvements include:
These features are explained in the on-line help. To access the help, click Help > Contents and enter the name of the help topic in the search field, as described in the following sections.
To obtain information about Siebel protocol testing, see the help topics under "Testing Siebel applications." Rational Performance Tester supports Siebel versions 7.7 and 7.8. The IBM Rational Performance Tester Extension for Siebel Test Automation requires a separate license fee that must be paid prior to use, as well as the purchase, from Siebel, of the Siebel Test Automation library. To purchase this extension, log in to Passport Advantage® Online at http://www-306.ibm.com/software/howtobuy/passportadvantage/pao_customers.htm. This extension can run only on the Windows® variants supported by IBM Rational Performance Tester; this extension does not run on Linux® or z/OS®. This applies to recording and playback.
To obtain information about SAP protocol testing, start with the help topic "SAP performance testing overview." SAP protocol testing requires the separate purchase of the IBM Rational Performance Tester Extension for SAP. To purchase this extension, log in to Passport Advantage® Online at http://www-306.ibm.com/software/howtobuy/passportadvantage/pao_customers.htm. Rational Performance Tester supports SAP GUI version 6.20 with patch level 44 or higher, and SAP GUI 6.40 with patch level 13 or higher. SAP runs on Windows XP SP1 and SP2 for recording, and Windows XP SP1 or SP2, Windows Server 2000 SP3 or SP4, and Windows Server 2003 for test execution. This extension does not run on Linux or z/OS.
To obtain information on exporting reports to HTML, see the help topic "Exporting results to HTML format."
To obtain information about extending test execution with custom code, see the help topics under "Extending test execution with custom code" and the Javadoc in "API documentation for TestExecutionServices." The ITestExecutionServices interface replaces the IKLog interface. All the methods that were available in IKLog are contained in ITestExecutionServices, along with several newly exposed objects and interfaces.
To edit a class in existing custom code so that it can call the new TestExecutionServices methods, type cast the IKlog argument in the existing custom code to the ITestExecutionServices interface.
To obtain information about running a schedule from the command line, see the help topic "Running a schedule from the command line."
You can use the IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit with IBM Rational Performance Tester. The IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit provides testers with application monitoring capabilities of J2EE applications during load testing with Rational Performance Tester. The toolkit enables the performance tester to collect, analyze, isolate and document performance trace data down to the root cause of the performance problem on the application level. This new functionality enables the tester to share the collected trace and log data results with the developer, thus reducing the time to resolution between the tester and the developer.
Important: If you are using the optional free download IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit with IBM Rational Performance Tester, you must maintain version compatibility between the two products. Version 6.1.2 of Rational Performance Tester is not compatible with versions of IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit prior to version 6.1.2. Version 6.1.2 of the IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit can only be used with IBM Rational Performance Tester version 6.1.2. If you wish to upgrade Rational Performance Tester to version 6.1.2, you must also update the IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit (and optional Data Collection Infrastructure, if installed).
IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit version 6.1.2 will be available soon. You can download the IBM Performance Optimization Toolkit from: http://www-306.ibm.com/software/info/developer/toolkit/ipo_toolkit.jsp.
Numerous enhancements that improve scalability and robustness of large tests, schedules, and large-scale workloads that require many agent computers have been made to IBM Rational Performance Tester. Large improvements in the execution engine's memory footprint have been made for tests containing hundreds of HTTP requests.
Note: There are many factors that affect sizing hardware requirements for large workloads. We highly recommend that you contact IBM Technical Support to obtain the IBM Rational Performance Tester 6.1.2 Sizing Guide.
The IBM Rational Performance Tester Protocol Extensibility SDK allows users to create extensions to support new protocols without having to modify the core product code. You can create an extension that provides functionality on par with the HTTP protocol support that is supplied by the product.
The goal of the Extensibility SDK is to provide a framework within which support for various protocols can be developed and plugged into IBM Rational Performance Tester.
When full support for a protocol has been added to IBM Rational Performance Tester, it should be possible to do the following:
To obtain the SDK help, Javadoc, and an annotated sample, contact IBM® Support at 1-800-IBM-SERV.
This document describes how to install IBM Rational Performance Tester Refresh Pack 6.1.2 by using IBM Rational Product Updater. This refresh pack is provided as an update. You should use Rational Product Updater to install this refresh pack directly from the IBM update server; however, you can also download a ZIP file that contains this refresh pack and then use Rational Product Updater to perform local installations.
No additional hardware is necessary to install this refresh pack.
Before you can install this refresh pack, you must install either IBM Rational Performance Tester 6.1 or IBM Rational Performance Tester Refresh Pack 6.1.1. If you change the default update site preferences by clicking Preferences > Update Sites, you must restore the default settings before you can install the refresh pack.
If you disabled any product features by modifying the feature.xml files or by clicking Help > Software Updates > Manage Configuration, you must enable them before you install this refresh pack
If you are performing a silent install, you must first install IBM Rational Product Updater 6.0.1 (if it is not already installed). If you do not, you are likely to corrupt Rational Performance Tester. You can check the current version of the Rational Product Updater by clicking Help>About IBM Rational Product Updater. The current version is the last entry in the list. You can obtain Rational Product Updater 6.0.1 from http://www3.software.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/rationalsdp/updater/60/update/. Note that if you are performing a regular install using the graphical user interface, Rational Product Updater is automatically updated.
When you update a workbench, you must also update all remote agent computers that are used with that workbench. You update all remote agent computers using the Rational Product Updater.
The Siebel testing features require the Siebel-supplied data correlation library, ssdtcorr.dll (this file is provided in the Siebel Test Automation (STA) framework). You must obtain this library from Siebel and manually copy it on the local computer (where Rational Performance Tester 6.1 has been installed), in this path: ...\SDP\6.0\rpt_prod\external_files\deployable\siebel\.
The correlation library must be present on every computer that runs a Siebel test. However, you do not need to copy it to remote computers because after you install the correlation library on the local computer, it is automatically copied as needed to any remote computer on which you deploy a Siebel test.
The Siebel-supplied correlation library depends on the Microsoft® C++ runtime library, which is implemented by the file msvcr70.dll. The Windows computer on which you want to run a Siebel test might contain no C++ runtime library or may contain a different version. In this case, you must obtain msvcr70.dll from the Microsoft Web site and copy it into the siebel folder. The siebel folder with the msvcr70.dllfile will be automatically copied as needed to any remote computer on which you deploy a Siebel test. Although this procedure is not necessary in some installations, putting a copy of msvcr70.dll into the siebel folder ensures that you will not have to worry about it being missing if you add an additional remote computer in the future.You must have the following software installed on your z/OS system:
The following sections explain how to use Performance Tester for z/OS. You must:
Configure your environment.
Install Performance Tester for z/OS.
Start the z/OS RAC (before you run a test).
Have the system programmer set ASSIZEMAX to 2147483647.
Place the following export commands in the .profile of the user ID who will be starting Performance Tester for z/OS:
export RASERVER_HOME=install_dir/IBM/AgentController
export LIBPATH=$LIBPATH:install_dir/IBM/AgentController/lib:java_install_dir/bin:java_install_dir/bin/classic:xml_parser_dir/lib
export PATH=$PATH:install_dirIBM/AgentController/bin
Set the _BPX_SHAREAS environment variable to NO:
export _BPX_SHAREAS="NO"
Note: Only the IBM Rational Performance Tester Agent Controller is supported on z/OS. To execute performance tests on z/OS, you must install IBM Rational Performance Tester workbench on a Windows or Linux system.
Install Rational Performance Tester 6.1.0 or 6.1.1 on your local computer, if you have not done so.
Insert the Performance Tester CD in the CD-ROM drive.
On Windows, the launchpad application starts if Autorun is enabled.
On Linux, you must start the launchpad.bin file from the root directory of the CD-ROM.
On the launchpad, click Install IBM Rational Performance Tester. You can take all the installation defaults.
Use the Rational Product Updater to update your local computer to the 6.1.2 release.
Click Start Programs IBM Rational Rational Product Updater. The Updater displays a list of the Rational products you have installed.
On the Installed Products page, select IBM Rational Performance Tester 6.1.0 or 6.1.1.
Click the Updates tab. The updates are listed below the product name.
Select IBM Rational Performance Tester 6.1.2.
Click Install Updates.
Download the z/OS RAC to your remote computer from http://www3.software.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/rationalsdp/common/rac/601/zips/ibmrac.os390.zip
Unzip the z/OS RAC and extract the contents.
Use ftp to transfer the following install images in binary format to the install directory:
ibmrac.os390.pax
tptpdc.os390.pax
Change to the install directory and issue the following command to extract the z/OS RAC:
pax -ppx -rf ibmrac.os390.pax
Change to the install_dir/IBM/AgentController directory, and issue the following command:
pax -ppx -rf ../../tptpdc.os390.pax
Make the shared object files program-controlled by issuing the following command in a UNIX® System Services shell:
extattr +p install_dir/IBM/AgentController/lib/*.so
Change to the install_dir/IBM/AgentController/bin directory and issue the following command, which enables the z/OS RAC to allow nonlocal hosts:
./SetConfig.sh -s ALLOW=ALL
The z/OS RAC must be started before you run a test. To start it, change to install_dir/IBM/AgentController/bin and issue the following command:
./RAStart.sh
.
To stop the z/OS RAC, issue the following command:
install_dir/IBM/AgentController/bin/RAStop.sh
IBM Rational Performance Tester lets you run up to five concurrent virtual users on Windows, Linux, or both. To run more users, however, virtual tester pack licenses are required. For example, you can run IBM Rational Performance Tester with up to five virtual users without a license, but to run ten virtual users, you must purchase a license for a virtual tester pack supporting five or more additional virtual users. Licenses come in sizes of 5, 50, 100, 250, 500, 1000, 2500, 5000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, and 100,000 virtual testers.
A virtual tester pack license is not divisible; only one user can use a particular virtual tester pack at any given time. For example, user A and user B cannot split a 50 virtual tester pack to each run a 25-user test. Rather, the 50 virtual tester pack license lets single user run a test emulating up to 50 virtual users.
A virtual tester pack license is additive; a single user can combine multiple virtual tester pack licenses to run a test supported by the combination of those licenses. For example, a single user can use two 50 virtual tester pack licenses to run a test simulating up to 100 virtual users.
Install the refresh pack with the same user account that installed the product. On Windows operating systems, you must use an account with Administrator privileges. On Linux operating systems, you must log in as root.
To install the refresh pack directly from the IBM update server, complete the following steps:
Note: On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.0 and SuSE Linux Enterprise
Server 9.0, if you use a desktop environment other than the default, the
product shortcuts might not appear in the default location. In this case,
start Rational Product Updater by running
install_dir/updater/eclipse/rpu.
Note: If a Linux or z/OS Rational Agent Controller process is running during the update, the process must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Install the refresh pack on each remote agent computer with the same user account that installed the product. On Windows operating systems, you must use an account with Administrator privileges. On Linux operating systems, you must log in as root.
To install the refresh pack directly from the IBM update server, complete the following steps:
Note: On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.0 and SuSE Linux Enterprise
Server 9.0, if you use a desktop environment other than the default, the
product shortcuts might not appear in the default location. In this case,
start Rational Product Updater by running
install_dir/updater/eclipse/rpu.
Note: If a Linux or z/OS Rational Agent Controller process is running during the update, the process must be restarted for the update to take effect.
You can install the refresh pack directly from the IBM update server; however, it is also available for download. You might want to download and install the refresh pack in the following situations:
To download the refresh pack, complete the following steps:
To install the refresh pack, complete the following steps:
Note: On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.0 and SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 9.0, if you use a desktop environment other than the default, the product shortcuts might not appear in the default location. In this case, start Rational Product Updater by running install_dir/updater/eclipse/rpu.
To create a local mirror of the update server, you perform the following steps.
To create a local mirror of the IBM Rational Performance Tester update server:
Generally, an update site and a discovery site exist for each product. The update site contains product fixes, such as interim fixes and fix packs, and the discovery site contains optional features.
Note: There is no discovery site for the Rational Product Updater or Rational Performance Tester 6.1.2.
Each downloaded product fix contains a site_identifier.xml file in the product\612\<update_install_location>\ directory, and each downloaded feature contains a site_identifier.xml file in the product\612\<discovery_install_location>\ directory, where identifier identifies the product fix or feature and product identifies the product. The site_identifier.xml files for updates to the Rational Product Updater are located in the <update_install_location>\60\update\ directory.
The update site and the discovery site each require a separate site.xml file. To create each site.xml file, you must combine the <feature/> information from the appropriate site_identifier.xml files.
To create or update a site.xml file, complete the following steps:
Your rpt\612\update\site.xml
will look similar to the following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<site>
<feature patch="true"
id="com.ibm.rational.performance.tester.612"
version="1.0.0"
url="features/com.ibm.rational.performance.tester.612_1.0.0.jar"/>
<feature
id="updater.rpt.common.plugins.612" version="1.0.0"
url="features/updater.rpt.common.plugins.612_1.0.0.jar"/>
<feature
id="updater.rpt.common.wb.plugins.612" version="1.0.0"
url="features/updater.rpt.common.wb.plugins.612_1.0.0.jar"/>
<feature
id="updater.rpt.common.nl.plugins.612" version="1.0.0"
url="features/updater.rpt.common.nl.plugins.612_1.0.0.jar"/>
<feature
id="updater.rpt.common.doc.plugins.612" version="1.0.0"
url="features/updater.rpt.common.doc.plugins.612_1.0.0.jar"/>
</site>
Each downloaded product fix and feature contains a product\policy_identifier.xml file that references its site_identifier.xml file. You must combine all of the policy_identifier.xml files into a single policy.xml file and edit the URL maps. After you create this file, you can use it for all product updates and reference the site.xml file that you created in the previous section.
To create the policy.xml file, complete the following steps:
After the local mirror of the update server is available, users can install updates by completing the following instructions.
Note: On Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.0 and SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 9.0, if you use a desktop environment other than the default, the product shortcuts might not appear in the default location. In this case, start Rational Product Updater by running install_dir/updater/eclipse/rpu.
IBM Rational Performance Tester version 6.1.2 cannot be rolled back to a previous version. When IBM Rational Performance Tester is updated to version 6.1.2 and you want to install a prior version, or reinstall version 6.1.2, you must uninstall IBM Rational Performance Tester and then install the desired version.
Restrictions
On Windows operating systems, you must use an account with Administrator privileges. On Linux operating systems, you must use the root user account.
Uninstalling on Windows
To uninstall Rational Performance Tester on a Windows system:
Uninstalling on Linux
To uninstall Rational Performance Tester on a Linux system:
This refresh pack fixes the following problems. If a problem has an APAR number, this number is listed.
This section lists the workarounds for problems in this refresh pack.
In the 6.1 installation manual, Installing IBM Rational Performance Tester, the section "Installing license keys on Linux" is incorrect. This section should read:
To install license keys on a Linux client, create the file $HOME/.flexlmrc
,
containing a line with the computer name or the IP address of the Rational
license server. For example, add the lines RATIONAL_LICENSE_FILE=@server-name.com
or RATIONAL_LICENSE_FILE=@ip-address
to the .flexlmrc file.
The .flexlmrc file must be created in the home directory of every user on the
target system who will run more than five virtual testers.
If you are running Performance Tester on Red Hat Linux, you must set the MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME environment variable.
To set this environment variable, add the following lines to shortcut_rpu and to shortcut_rpt (in the install directory, /opt/IBM/Rational/SPD/6.0 by default):
MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME=path to libxpcom.so
(usually /usr/lib/mozilla-1.4.3)
export MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME
If you do not set this variable, the Rational Product Updater will not display the detailed information correctly, Performance Tester will not display the online help correctly, execution details will not be displayed in the Protocol Data view, and you will encounter other problems.
When you edit a test suite using the IBM Rational Performance Tester Extension for SAP Solutions, and you select View Object Data, a window displays that does not have a scroll bar on the right, which causes the bottom of the window to be obscured. To resolve this issue, enlarge the window.
A firewall on the local computer might prevent the return of execution
history and statistTP requests and responses.
IBM Rational Performance Tester uses network ports to pass data between its
components. Network firewalls can disrupt this operation and cause errors during
a run. If you cannot see the execution history after the run has completed, this
might indicate a firewall issue.
Most network firewalls let you create an exception list for applications that
should not be blocked from network access. To ensure that communication between
the components of Performance Tester is uninterrupted, add the following
applications to your exception list. If the network firewall is installed only
on the agent controller, then only the second application listed for each
operating system needs to be added to the list.
For Windows:
For Linux:
Note: Microsoft Windows XP SP2 installs a restrictive firewall. It must be disabled or adjusted as indicated above to allow proper communication between the components of Performance Tester.
When you use a proxy server for performance testing, you must:
To locate this box, open Internet Explorer and click Tools > Internet Options > Connections > LAN Settings.
The IKlog interface has been replaced with the ITestExecutionServices interface. To use existing custom code that contains the IKlog interface, type cast the IKlog argument in the custom code to the ITestExecutionServices interface.
After you export a report to HTML, you can print it from your browser. However, Explorer 6.x might print the report incorrectly. The right side might not display in the printout. (Firefox 1.x and Internet Explorer 7.x do not have this problem.) Solutions and add-ons exist, both commercial and free, to correct this problem. For further information, search the Web for Internet Explorer Fitted-Width Printing.
There are two types of Rational Performance Tester assets:
Renewable assets are automatically recreated if they are used across versions 6.1.0, 6.1.1 and 6.1.2 (with caveats such as moving them across machines requiring updating the class path).
Rational Performance Tester is backward-compatible: you can use non-renewable assets from versions 6.1.0 and 6.1.1 in version 6.1.2.
However, Rational Performance Tester is not forward-compatible: you cannot use assets from 6.1.2 in version 6.1.0 or 6.1.1.
The Rational Agent Controller is backward compatible: the latest version supports settings that were created in former versions. However, it is not forward compatible: settings that are created in later versions are not supported in earlier versions.
Do not use Performance Tester on a system with less than 768 MB physical memory. If you do, be aware that you might experience poor performance, application crashes due to insufficient memory, or both, and that such a configuration is not supported.
After you have updated Performance Tester, adjust the JVM heap size for your system.
To do this on Windows:
The recommended JVM heap size is displayed. Type this number into the Java
Virtual Machine heap size field, then click OK.
After setting the JVM heap size, it is possible that Performance Tester could
fail to start the next time it is launched. This is caused by a low memory or
severely fragmented memory condition. Closing some active programs or stopping
some services can free up enough memory to allow Performance Tester to start.
If this is not sufficient, reset the JVM heap size by editing the configuration
file. This file, rationalsdp.ini, is located in the product install directory
(by default, C:\Program Files\IBM\Rational\SDP\6.0 on Windows and
/opt/IBM/Rational/SDP/6.0 on Linux). Open the file in a text
editor (such as Notepad) and look for a line that begins with
VMArgs=-Xmx, followed by a number, followed by
m. The number should be what you entered for the
Java Virtual Machine heap size field on the Preferences page. Removing the line
from the configuration file allows Performance Tester to start.
For up-to-date information on how to increase memory allocation on your
workbench, and best practices on how to reduce memory consumption, consult IBM
technote 1221972, Rational Performance Tester 6.1.2 Workbench Memory
Optimization. To locate this technote, click Help > IBM Support Assistant,
and then click Show Options. Select IBM Software Support Documents
and Rational Performance Tester, and then search for "Workbench Memory
Optimization."
This issue applies specifically to SuSE Linux. Installing Mozilla from an Internet download does not create the appropriate configuration files. The appropriate configuration files are created only if the Mozilla browser is installed from the SuSE install disks using the install tools available on SuSE. This allows the Mozilla browser to be recognized as a browser adapter and to be able to be embedded as a control in applications. The Mozilla installation on SuSE has been customized for the operating system. Installing Mozilla from an Internet download does not create the appropriate configuration files.
If you experience a Windows fatal error on your agent computers, you must uninstall the Symantec Internet Email Tools components. For instructions, see Symantec Document ID: 2004091012165348.
In the Search window (accessed by clicking Search on the toolbar and then clicking the Test Search tab), when you have chosen to search for HTTP requests, if both Secure and Regular are selected, then when you click Search, nothing is found. You must clear one of the check boxes for the search function to work correctly.
To search requests only on secure (SSL) connections, select the Secure check box. To search only for non-SSL connection requests, select the Regular check box. To search for both SSL and non-SSL connection requests, clear both the Secure and Regular check boxes.
If you cancel an installation of IBM Rational Performance Tester or the IBM Rational Performance Tester Agent Controller before it has completed, installation artifacts might not be cleaned up. Delete these artifacts before you attempt to install these products again.
The product home page for Rational Performance Tester is www.ibm.com/software/awdtools/tester/performance/index.html. For FAQs, lists of known problems and fixes, and other support information, visit the Support page on the product home page.
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General-use programming interfaces allow you to write application software that obtain the services of this program's tools.
However, this information may also contain diagnosis, modification, and tuning information. Diagnosis, modification and tuning information is provided to help you debug your application software.
Warning: Do not use this diagnosis, modification, and tuning information as a programming interface because it is subject to change.
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