This query lists employees whose salaries are greater than their managers' salaries. Another version of this query that is shown in Example 1 selects twice from Q.STAFF without using a subquery. A query that joins two or more tables will probably run faster than a similar query that uses a subquery.
SELECT ID, NAME, SALARY FROM Q.STAFF EMP WHERE SALARY > (SELECT SALARY FROM Q.STAFF WHERE ID = (SELECT MANAGER FROM Q.ORG WHERE DEPTNUMB = EMP.DEPT))