DB2 Server for VM: System Administration


Storage Capacities of IBM DASD Devices

The effective storage capacities of IBM DASD devices vary, depending on how the devices are being used. The database manager uses VM DASD block I/O services for managing DASD space for the directory minidisk, the log (or logs), and the storage pool minidisks (dbextents). The log and dbextent minidisks are managed with 4 kilobyte blocks. The directory minidisk uses 512-byte blocks.

The following figure indicates how many 512 and 4 096 byte blocks can be allocated on a CMS minidisk. The first number is the number of usable blocks, and the number in parentheses is the total number of blocks. The difference between the two numbers is the blocks that CMS allocates for its file management.

Table 39. Number of Usable Blocks on Types of CMS Minidisks

 
 
Device



Cylinders
or Blocks
for Each
Volume



4 096-byte
Blocks
for Each
Cylinder



4 096-byte
Blocks
for Each
Volume



Ratio of
512-byte to
4096-byte



512-byte
Blocks
for Each
Volume



 3375 


 959 


 96 


 91,960
(92,064) 


 40/8 


 456,462
(460,320) 


 3380 J 


 885 


 150 


 132,602
(132,750) 


 46/10 


 605,531
(610,650) 


 3380 E 


 1,770 


 150 


 265,214
(265,500) 


 46/10 


 1,211,076
(1,221,300) 


 3380 K 


 2,655 


 150 


 397,827
(398,250) 


 46/10 


 1,816,621
(1,831,950) 


 3390-1 


 1,113 


 180 


 200,122
(200,340) 


 735/180 


 811,205
(818,055) 


 3390-2 


 2,226 


 180 


 400,254
(400,680) 


 735/180 


 1,622,418
(1,636,110) 


 3390-3 


 3,339 


 180 


 600,387
(601,020) 


 735/180 


 2,433,631
(2,454,165) 


 3390-9 


 10,017 


 180 


 1,801,177
(1,803,060) 


 735/180 


 7,300,915
(7,362,495) 


 3370-1 


 558,000 


 N/A 


 69,667
(69,750) 


 8/1 


 553,321
(558,000) 


 3370-2 


 712,752 


 N/A 


 88,993
(89,094) 


 8/1 


 706,780
(712,752) 


 9332-400 


 360,036 


 N/A 


 44,948
(45,004) 


 8/1 


 357,018
(360,036) 


 9332-600 


 554,800 


 N/A 


 69,268
(69,350) 


 8/1 


 550,149
(554,800) 


 9335 


 804,714 


 N/A 


 100,433
(100,588) 


 8/1 


 797,974
(804,714) 


 9336-010 


 920,115 


 N/A 


 114,885
(115,014) 


 8/1 


 912,411
(920,115) 


 9336-020 


 1,672,881 


 N/A 


 208,883
(209,110) 


 8/1 


 1,658,881
(1,672,881) 


 9336-025 


 1,672,881 


 N/A 


 208,883
(209,110) 


 8/1 


 1,658,881
(1,672,881) 


 9345-1 


 1,440 


 150 


 215,767
(216,000) 


 123/30 


 878,183
(885,600) 


 9345-2 


 2,156 


 150 


 323,056
(323,400) 


 123/30 


 1,314,843
(1,325,940) 


 0671 


 574,560 


 N/A 


 71,735
(71,820) 


 8/1 


 569,743
(574,560) 

Table 40 and Table 41 show the capacities of IBM devices for storing log and dbspace pages (dbextent space). Table 42 and Table 43 show the capacities for storing directory information.

Table 40. Log and Dbextent Storage Capacities of IBM Count-Key-Data DASDs
DASD Type Number of Cylinders Tracks for Each Cylinder Megabytes for Each Cylinder Megabytes for Each Volume
3375 959 12 0.3749 359
3380 J 885 15 0.5858 518
3380 E 1,770 15 0.5858 1,036
3380 K 2,655 15 0.5858 1,555
3390-1 1,113 15 0.7031 782
3390-2 2,226 15 0.7031 1,565
3390-3 3,339 15 0.7031 2,347
3390-9 10,017 15 0.7031 7,041
9345-1 1,440 15 0.5858 843
9345-2 2,156 15 0.5858 1,262


Table 41. Log and Dbextent Storage Capacities of IBM FB-512 DASDs
DASD Type Megabytes for Each Volume 4 Kilobyte Pages for Each Volume
3370-1 272.4 69,750
3370-2 348.0 89,094
9332-400 175.7 45,004
9332-600 270.8 69,350
9335 392.9 100,589
9336-010 449.2 115,014
9336-020 816.8 209,110
9336-025 816.8 209,110
0671 280.5 71,820

Table 42. Directory Storage Capacities of IBM Count-Key-Data DASDs
DASD Type Number of Cylinders per Volume Tracks for Each Cylinder Megabytes for Each Cylinder Megabytes for Each Volume
3375 959 12 0.2343 224
3380 J 885 15 0.3295 291
3380 E 1,770 15 0.3295 583
3380 K 2,665 15 0.3295 874
3390-1 1,113 15 0.3645 405
3390-2 2,226 15 0.3645 811
3390-3 3,339 15 0.3645 1,217
3390-9 10,017 15 0.3645 3,651
9345-1 1,140 15 0.3002 432.28
9345-2 2,156 15 0.3002 647.23

Table 43. Directory Storage Capacities of IBM FB-512 DASDs
DASD Type Megabytes for Each Volume 512-Byte Blocks for Each Volume
3370-1 272.4 558,000
3370-2 348.8 712,752
9332-400 175.7 360,036
9332-600 270.8 554,800
9335 392.9 804,714
9336-010 449.1 920,115
9336-020 816.8 1,672,881
9336-025 816.8 1,672,881
0671 280.5 574,560

These capacity charts are referenced in later calculations for determining data set allocations of the directory, log, and dbextent minidisks.

Table 44 shows the minimum space allocations for a log or dbextent minidisk.

Table 44. Minimum Space Allocations for Log and Dbextent Minidisks
DASD Type Minimum Space Allocation
3375 1 cylinder
3380 1 cylinder
3390 1 cylinder
9345 1 cylinder
FBA 528 Blocks

Determining Equivalent Minidisk Sizes on Different Device Types

This section shows an example of how to determine approximately equal minidisk sizes on different devices. The example uses the numbers shown in Table 39. Depending on the block size of the minidisk you are moving to, use the 512-byte column, or the 4096-byte column.

The example assumes these things:

To determine how many cylinders you need on the new device, you must first find out how many blocks you have for each volume on your current device and the new device. Then, you use these numbers to find out how many cylinders you will need on the new device. To do this, you solve the equation in Determining the Number of Blocks or Cylinders on Your Current Device.

If you are moving from an FB-512 device to a count-key-data device, you already know how many blocks you have on your current device. You only have to solve the new device side of the equation in Determining the Number of Blocks or Cylinders on Your Current Device to find out how many cylinders you need on the new device. (If you use 4 096-byte blocks, divide the number of blocks on your FB-512 device by 8 before you do the equation.)

If you are moving from a count-key-data device to an FB-512 device, you only need to know how many blocks you will need on the new device. You only have to solve the current device side of the equation in Determining the Number of Blocks or Cylinders on Your Current Device to find out how many blocks you need on the new device. (If you use 4 096-byte blocks, multiply the number you solve for in the equation by 8 to find out how many blocks you need on the FB-512.)

Determining the Number of Blocks or Cylinders on Your Current Device

The example uses this equation:

   a * b   x * d
     c   =   e

In the equation, you solve for x to find the number of blocks or cylinders required on your new device. The other letters are variables, which are determined by the values in Table 39. The letters stand for the following attributes:

a
The number of cylinders on your current device

b
The number of blocks for each volume on your current device.

c
The number of cylinders for each volume on your current device.

d
The number of blocks for each volume on your new device.

e
The number of cylinders for each volume on your new device.

x
The unknown in this equation, which stands for the number of blocks or cylinders on your new device.

With 7 cylinders on a 3375, and a block size of 512 bytes to be moved to 3380, you would use the 512-byte column of Table 39, giving:

   7 * 456462    x * 605531
      959      =    885

By following these steps, you can solve for x:

   1.       7 * 456462 * 885
        x =   959 * 605531
 
   2.   x = approx. 4.87

To ensure that you allow enough space on the new device, increase x by 5% and round up to the next whole number. In this example, you would need 6 cylinders on the new device type.


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