SQL Reference
The RENAME TABLE statement renames an existing table.
Invocation
This statement can be embedded in an application program or issued through
the use of dynamic SQL statements. It is an executable statement that
can be dynamically prepared. However, if the bind option DYNAMICRULES BIND applies, the statement
cannot be dynamically prepared (SQLSTATE 42509).
Authorization
The privileges held by the authorization ID of the statement must include
either SYSADM or DBADM authority or CONTROL privilege.
Syntax
.-TABLE-.
>>-RENAME--+-------+--source-table-name--TO--target-identifier--><
Description
- source-table-name
- Names the existing table that is to be renamed. The name, including
the schema name, must identify a table that already exists in the database
(SQLSTATE 42704). It can be an alias identifying the table. It
must not be the name of a catalog table (SQLSTATE 42832), a summary table, a
typed table (SQLSTATE 42997), a nickname, or an object of other than table or alias (SQLSTATE 42809).
- target-identifier
- Specifies the new name for the table without a schema name. The
schema name of the source-table-name is used to qualify the new
name for the table. The qualified name must not identify a
table, view, or alias that already exists in the database (SQLSTATE
42710).
Rules
The source table must not:
- be referenced in any existing view definitions or summary table
definitions
- be referenced in any triggered SQL statements in existing triggers or be
the subject table of an existing trigger
- have any check constraints
- be a parent or dependent table in any referential integrity constraints
- be the scope of any existing reference column.
An error (SQLSTATE 42986) is returned if the source table violates one or
more of these conditions.
Notes
- Catalog entries are updated to reflect the new table name.
- All authorizations associated with the source table name are
transferred to the new table name (the authorization catalog tables
are updated appropriately).
- Indexes defined over the source table are transferred to the
new table (the index catalog tables are updated appropriately).
- Any packages that are dependent on the source table are
invalidated.
- If an alias is used for the source-table-name, it must resolve
to a table name. The table is renamed within the schema of this
table. The alias is not changed by the RENAME statement and continues
to refer to the old table name.
- A table with primary key or unique constraints may be renamed if none of
the primary key or unique constraints are referenced by any foreign
key.
Example
Change the name of the EMP table to EMPLOYEE.
RENAME TABLE EMP TO EMPLOYEE
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